Monday, June 10, 2013

Mom's thoughts on music

My mom wrote up what I think is a really cool look at Christian scriptures and the importance of singing. I asked if I could post it and she said I could! If you're interested in hearing actual starsongs, click on the link at the end of the post.

I thought today was going to be Father’s Day so I was thinking about my father this week.  He was a professional singer with a beautiful baritone voice.  That led me to researching about singing in the scriptures, and I discovered some interesting things.

After God parted the Red Sea, and after Pharoah’s army drowned when the sea went back , and the Israelites were safe on the other side, their leader, Moses, sang.  One of the first things he did was sing.  The song he sang is written down in Exodus 15.    
    
   “I will sing unto the Lord, for he hath triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider hath he thrown into the sea.  The Lord is my strength and song, and he is become my salvation, etc.”

Forty years later, after going through the wilderness camping and complaining, the Israelites had reached the Promised Land.  Moses was pretty old by now.  God called him into the tabernacle to talk to him about the future.  He told him that the Israelites, once they got around the unbelievers, would fall away and begin to worship idols and forget all the lessons they had been taught in the wilderness.  He said it was inevitable, but he (and this is Jehovah we are speaking of) gave Moses another song.  This is in Deuteronomy 32, the whole chapter. 

Verse 10 of the song talks about the last 40 years –

    “He found him (meaning the Israelites) in a desert land, and in the waste howling wilderness; he led him about, he instructed him, he kept him as the apple of his eye.”

Did you ever wonder where that expression came from?  It’s something like 4000 years old or more, and it came from God. 

Jehovah told Moses to teach the song to all the people and he told him why.  So Moses did.  And he repeated what Jehovah had told him was going to happen.

“I know that after my death ye will utterly corrupt yourselves and turn aside from the way which I have commanded you; and evil will befall you.  So God has commanded that you memorize this song and teach it to your children  so that even when you all became wicked and sinful, this song will remain in their hearts to remind them of God.” 

And so Moses taught them, it’s a long song, but back then the people were an oral culture so memorizing wasn’t as hard for them as it is for us.

Moses sang.  He set the tone way back then for the importance music has in the Jewish and Christian faiths.  We are people who sing in praise, in joy, in sorrow. 

That same Jehovah, obeying God the Father, created the earth.  Remember that because I’m coming back to it.  First, though, there’s a conversation between Jehovah and a good man named Job.

Job had gone through some tremendously troubled times that would daunt any of us, and his friends were sitting around lecturing him about how he wasn’t faithful enough and, well, he didn’t know God well enough, etc. etc.  Finally God, Jehovah, got fed up and in chapter 38 had his say.  This is only 4 chapters from the end, so it’s God having the final word. 

Basically, he tells these men, “Who are you, speaking all these words and knowing nothing?  Where were you when I laid the earth’s cornerstone . . .  while the morning stars sang together and all the sons of God shouted for joy?”

Well, Job and his friends were probably there, as were we all, but maybe he wasn’t paying attention.

God goes on with a pretty funny put down of them all, using a good amount of sarcasm that’s well worth reading (chapter 38), but the relevant thing for us right now is that the morning stars sang together and all the sons of God shouted for joy.

These days, most Americans, even us out here, don’t see the stars.  Street lights and city lights wipe the heavens clean or else we’re inside our houses at night.  But back then, in Job’s time, the stars on a night with a new moon would come right down to the horizon, 360 degrees of a sea of starlight! 

Could those stars really sing?  Hold onto that question.

When Jesus, this same Jehovah who told Moses to sing, was born, a heavenly choir sang for him.   Even before then, Jesus’s mother sang to him while he was still in her womb.  It’s something we women do.  And not just people --

A friend of mine, Susie, lives in a gentler climate and has two finch couples nesting outside her back door in separate trees.  At least one of the couples has nested there before, so they are used to her spying on them as long as she doesn’t get too nosy.  Well, this year Susie heard the mama bird murmuring soft little lullabies to her four tiny eggs (which have now hatched).  The mother and sometimes the father birds sit on the eggs singing quietly, and when the eggs hatch, the babies know their voices from all the hundreds of other finches around. 

It reminds me of the verse where Jesus says, “My sheep know my voice.”

So Jesus was born into a Jewish family that sang the songs of Moses and David and other Psalmists because that’s what Jewish families do.  As he grew and learned, the songs grew in meaning for him.  They might even have seemed familiar to him since, as Jehovah, he was the one who either wrote them or inspired others to write them. 

Some thirty years after his birth, when Jesus knew the end was near, he gathered his disciples to Jerusalem to have one last meal with them and teach them for the last time.  This was Passover, a ritualistic meal going back to Moses’s time when the destroying angel passed over the houses of the Israelites before they left Egypt.  It was and is celebrated by practically everyone in Jerusalem. 

During and after this meal, there are specific Psalms to be sung, called the hallel.  It’s Psalms 113-118, with the most important one being 116 which is generally sung by the leader of the feast.  At this Passover meal, that leader was Christ himself, the same one who had inspired the writer of the Psalms to put these exact words down.

Picture the scene.  His closest and dearest friends are gathered around.  They have eaten their meal, heard some amazing teaching about the gospel and about his coming death, and understood little. Everything he has done throughout his life has been for the glory of God, not himself, and he knows what will happen later that night, so he sings this psalm 116–

“I love the Lord, because he hath heard my voice and my supplications.
Because he hath inclined his ear unto me, therefore will I call upon him as long as I live.
Then called I upon the name of the Lord; O Lord, I beseech thee, deliver my soul.
Gracious is the Lord, and righteous; yeah, our God is merciful.
The Lord preserveth the simple; I was brought low, and he helped me.
Return unto thy rest, O my soul; for the Lord hath dealt bountifully with thee.
For thou hast delivered my soul from death, mine eyes from tears, and my feet from falling.
I will walk before the Lord in the land of the living.
What shall I render until the Lord for all his benefits toward me?
I will take the cup of salvation, and call upon the name of the Lord.
I will pay my vows unto the Lord now in the presence of all his people.
Precious in the sight of the Lord is the death of his saints.
O Lord, truly I am thy servant; I am thy servant, and the son of thine handmaid; thou hast loosed my bonds.
I will offer to thee the sacrifice of thanksgiving, and will call upon the name of the Lord.
I will pay my vows unto the Lord now in the presence of all his people.
In the courts of the Lord’s house, in the midst of thee, O Jerusalem.  Praise ye the Lord.”
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And then he and the twelve friends walked through the dark night, lighted by stars, to the Garden of Gethsemane.

Do you think Jesus had a fabulous voice like Pavarotti?  It is written that he was an ordinary looking man, so maybe he had an ordinary voice.  But he sang with unequaled understanding and feeling. 

Remember how the book of Genesis recounts the Creation story?  Each time something had to be done, Jehovah says “Let there be . . .”  That would take an extraordinary voice.

A voice is sound, and sound is a wave pattern.  Deep sounds have a longer distance between the hills and valleys, while high sounds have short distances.

Light is also a wave, but it’s in a spectrum we see in colors rather than hear.  Just because our ears are tuned to the light, doesn’t mean there isn’t sound.  Maybe one morning star wouldn’t have been more than a little “tweet” in the heavens, but all the stars singing together, wow, that would have been something to hear!

This wave thing fills the universe.  Everything in the universe, planets, bugs, us, moves and creates waves, big and tiny.  We, as people, are privileged to be finding out more and more about this.  In 500 BC, the Greeks, well two of them anyway, theorized that all matter was made up of tiny particles they called atoms.  That was good, but it took 2300 years before scientists began to figure out the structure and uses of atoms, and they are still finding out more and more as the poor little atoms are smashed around in huge cyclotrons.

OK, everything moves.  Sound is a wave. and each tone has a different wavelength, with lower sounds having a longer distance between peaks and valleys than higher tones.   Light is also a wave (and a particle but don’t ask).  Colors are waves of light reflected in various spectrums.  Cooler colors (the blues and greens) have a shorter wavelength than warm colors (reds and yellows). 

Earlier I asked if you thought stars could really sing.  They emit light in different colors, and light is a wave.  You find out the wavelength and assign a pitch to it and voila, you have a sound, even music.

How about plants and rocks and mountains and all those inanimate things around us?  Scientists are finding out that plants send out teensy little vibrations to each other in a language we don’t know but which means something to them.  I quote, “Our results show that plants are able to positively influence the growth of seeds by some as yet unknown mechanism.  The research adds to growing evidence that plants “talk” via sound.” 

Vibrations can be sounds if your ear is attuned to them.  We don’t know how a plant hears, but they do.  We don’t know how stars hear, but they do. 

Doctrine and Covenants 128:23 is one of my favorites – “Let the mountains shout for joy, and all ye valleys cry aloud; and all ye seas and dry lands tell the wonders of your Eternal King!  And ye rivers, and brooks, and rills, flow down with gladness.  Let the woods and all the trees of the field praise the Lord; and ye solid rocks weep for joy!  And let the sun, moon, and the morning stars sing together, and let all the sons of God shout for Joy!  And let the eternal creations declare his name forever and ever;”

When we sing together, we all have different voices, some really good like Bro Rochelle and Sis Worland, others not quite so good, but put us all together and we sound wonderful!  Like that choir in verse 23 that I just read.  Mountains sound different from valleys; seas from dry lands; rivers are different from brooks, and under it all the wonderful solid rocks  -- that we think are so solid but are made up of moving atoms -- weep for joy!

Music is more than sound, it is light and is in everything that God created.

Jehovah told Moses to sing, and he sang.  When Jehovah came to earth in human form, he sang, and he knew absolutely, that all Creation was singing.  Everything we see is somehow singing even when we can’t hear it.


If you don’t sing in a way that people consider “good,” it’s OK.  It takes all the tones, for some of us are trees, some rivers, and some rocks.  And every time we sing together we are affirming Psalms 116, just like Jesus did when he sang, “I love the Lord”!
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Addendum:  Later, I was amazed to find this study of the actual music of the stars --  http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/7687286.stm

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